Fermentation – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
PLAYS A MAJOR MAJOR MAJOR CRUCIAL ROLE IN ALCOHOL ADDICTIONS.
BODY IS ATTEMPTING TO ADAPT TO NRGY NEEDS !
…“Fermentation takes place in the absence of oxygen (when the electron transport chain is unusable) and becomes the cell’s primary means of ATP (energy) production.[1] It turns NADH and pyruvate produced in the glycolysis step into NAD+ and various small molecules (see examples below). In the presence of O2, NADH and pyruvate are used in respiration; this is oxidative phosphorylation, it generates a lot more ATP in addition to that created by glycolysis, and for that reason cells generally benefit from avoiding fermentation when oxygen is available. Exceptions include obligate anaerobes, which cannot tolerate oxygen.
The first step, glycolysis, is common to all fermentation pathways:
C6H12O6 + 2 NAD+ + 2 ADP + 2 Pi → 2 CH3COCOO− + 2 NADH + 2 ATP + 2 H2O + 2H+
Pyruvate is CH3COCOO−. Pi is phosphate. Two ADP molecules and two Pi are converted to two ATP and two water molecules via substrate-level phosphorylation. Two molecules of NAD+ are also reduced to NADH.[2]
In oxidative phosphorylation the energy for ATP formation is derived from an electrochemical proton gradient generated across the inner mitochondrial membrane (or, in the case of bacteria, the plasma membrane) via the electron transport chain. Glycolysis has substrate-level phosphorylation (ATP generated directly at the point of reaction).“…
CRITICAL QUESTION IS `WHY`
INTESTINAL GUT FLORA IS ALL SCREWED UP !
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gut_flora
SUBSEQUENTLY ALTERING THE BODY CHEMISTRY, BUT MORE IMPORTANTLY CONFUSING THE CHEMICAL NEURAL COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK BY KILLING OF PARTS THEREOF OF THE NEURAL NET ! ALTERED PHYSICAL BRAIN AND MIND !
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